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	Comments on: RCA Solid State Audio Projects c. 1968	</title>
	<atom:link href="https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/</link>
	<description>information and ideas about audio history</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 26 Dec 2022 08:51:26 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>
		By: Cody Quintana		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-628682</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cody Quintana]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Dec 2022 08:51:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-628682</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-600171&quot;&gt;Parker Ackley&lt;/a&gt;.

Wow! I have to try your suggestions. This project has been on hold through the pandemic but I’m dusting it off now. I  was getting my PCBs done by a Chinese company and shipping was a nightmare. 

The gain reduction would actually be useful, these things are really hot. I have a few prototype boards to test on, I will report back.

I’d be happy to share the eagle files if anyone is interested.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-600171">Parker Ackley</a>.</p>
<p>Wow! I have to try your suggestions. This project has been on hold through the pandemic but I’m dusting it off now. I  was getting my PCBs done by a Chinese company and shipping was a nightmare. </p>
<p>The gain reduction would actually be useful, these things are really hot. I have a few prototype boards to test on, I will report back.</p>
<p>I’d be happy to share the eagle files if anyone is interested.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Parker Ackley		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-600171</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parker Ackley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2020 15:49:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-600171</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Did a quick simulation of the mic pre-amp using the 2N3904 models in LTspice XVII just for fun. I noted quite a bit of compression distortion at the top of the output waveform. From the FFT function, the harmonics are about 2h= -26.8dB, 3h = -34.3dB, 4h= -47.6dB, 5h= -66.4dB.

By adding a 33k resistor between Q1 collector and Q2 base the FFT harmonics improve to 2h=-56.4dB, 3h=-54.8dB, 4h=-69.9dB, 5h=-81.3dB. The cost in gain is about 5.6dB.

The distortion characteristics can be altered and further decreased by increasing the value of R2 (at the expense of more gain), but not as effectively as adding the 33k resistor.

Such a simple fix to isolate the non-linear loading of Q2. Seems even RCA didn&#039;t understand GOOD solid-state design in 1968. No wonder solid-state has a bad rap today.

Simulation notes: SK3020 transistors are small signal Silicon NPN transistors with hfe of 150 max (reasonably close to a 2N3904). Vcc = 19 volts, Input = 1 kHz, 1 mV peak sinewave with a 600 ohm series resistance, Added Rload of 100k at the output.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Did a quick simulation of the mic pre-amp using the 2N3904 models in LTspice XVII just for fun. I noted quite a bit of compression distortion at the top of the output waveform. From the FFT function, the harmonics are about 2h= -26.8dB, 3h = -34.3dB, 4h= -47.6dB, 5h= -66.4dB.</p>
<p>By adding a 33k resistor between Q1 collector and Q2 base the FFT harmonics improve to 2h=-56.4dB, 3h=-54.8dB, 4h=-69.9dB, 5h=-81.3dB. The cost in gain is about 5.6dB.</p>
<p>The distortion characteristics can be altered and further decreased by increasing the value of R2 (at the expense of more gain), but not as effectively as adding the 33k resistor.</p>
<p>Such a simple fix to isolate the non-linear loading of Q2. Seems even RCA didn&#8217;t understand GOOD solid-state design in 1968. No wonder solid-state has a bad rap today.</p>
<p>Simulation notes: SK3020 transistors are small signal Silicon NPN transistors with hfe of 150 max (reasonably close to a 2N3904). Vcc = 19 volts, Input = 1 kHz, 1 mV peak sinewave with a 600 ohm series resistance, Added Rload of 100k at the output.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: admin		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-599941</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2020 16:01:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-599941</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-599935&quot;&gt;Cody Quintana&lt;/a&gt;.

wow that is super cool.  I&#039;d love to buy some PCBs from u if u have extras you would sell.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-599935">Cody Quintana</a>.</p>
<p>wow that is super cool.  I&#8217;d love to buy some PCBs from u if u have extras you would sell.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Cody Quintana		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-599935</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cody Quintana]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2020 10:17:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-599935</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-451978&quot;&gt;chris&lt;/a&gt;.

Hey, yours is the only mention of this stuff I have found.
I&#039;m putting together a console using the &quot;High Dynamic Range Microphone Preamplifier&quot; is this manual.

Check it out here:

https://imgur.com/a/nxigtky]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-451978">chris</a>.</p>
<p>Hey, yours is the only mention of this stuff I have found.<br />
I&#8217;m putting together a console using the &#8220;High Dynamic Range Microphone Preamplifier&#8221; is this manual.</p>
<p>Check it out here:</p>
<p><a href="https://imgur.com/a/nxigtky" rel="nofollow ugc">https://imgur.com/a/nxigtky</a></p>
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		<title>
		By: chris		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-451978</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chris]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2018 21:55:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-451978</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-451970&quot;&gt;Steve&lt;/a&gt;.

hi steve. no, i have not, but thanks for reminding me.  the 1/2 -completed-project-pile is pretty deadly round here...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-451970">Steve</a>.</p>
<p>hi steve. no, i have not, but thanks for reminding me.  the 1/2 -completed-project-pile is pretty deadly round here&#8230;</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Steve		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-451970</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steve]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2018 21:20:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-451970</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[hey my man, did you get any of these builds together?  just got a lot of solid germaniums and my interest is piqued!  by the way, i love your vids on youtube; hope you find the time to do more.
-steve]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>hey my man, did you get any of these builds together?  just got a lot of solid germaniums and my interest is piqued!  by the way, i love your vids on youtube; hope you find the time to do more.<br />
-steve</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
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		<title>
		By: Jon		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-444867</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jon]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Dec 2017 21:23:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-444867</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Did you ever build this fuzz pedal?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Did you ever build this fuzz pedal?</p>
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		<title>
		By: Bill Watts		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-254772</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bill Watts]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Aug 2014 01:08:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-254772</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The best walkthrough of solid state amplifier circuits I have ever seen is in this book:

http://www.amazon.com/Robert-M.-Bourque/e/B0027N9K2C

The theory and servicing of AM, FM, and FM stereo receivers 

 Don&#039;t be scared off by the insane price listed in Amazon: I see them on ebay in the $15 range somewhat commonly. 

 ARRL manuals from the late sixties on also have a lot as do GE and RCA transistor manuals.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The best walkthrough of solid state amplifier circuits I have ever seen is in this book:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Robert-M.-Bourque/e/B0027N9K2C" rel="nofollow ugc">http://www.amazon.com/Robert-M.-Bourque/e/B0027N9K2C</a></p>
<p>The theory and servicing of AM, FM, and FM stereo receivers </p>
<p> Don&#8217;t be scared off by the insane price listed in Amazon: I see them on ebay in the $15 range somewhat commonly. </p>
<p> ARRL manuals from the late sixties on also have a lot as do GE and RCA transistor manuals.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
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		<title>
		By: chris		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-253556</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chris]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2014 10:46:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-253556</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-253539&quot;&gt;Don&lt;/a&gt;.

I always do don.  But hum can also get induced into input transformers due to those big plate/filament transfos.  I agree that dc heaters are the way to go, i swear by it for tube pro audion builds.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-253539">Don</a>.</p>
<p>I always do don.  But hum can also get induced into input transformers due to those big plate/filament transfos.  I agree that dc heaters are the way to go, i swear by it for tube pro audion builds.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Don		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/rca-solid-state-audio-projects-c-1968/#comment-253539</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Don]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2014 04:49:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=8095#comment-253539</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[You know, with a few of those newfangled solid state things you could build a DC regulated heater supply and they wouldn&#039;t hum like that.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You know, with a few of those newfangled solid state things you could build a DC regulated heater supply and they wouldn&#8217;t hum like that.</p>
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