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	<title>
	Comments on: Snake Oil or Holy Water?	</title>
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	<description>information and ideas about audio history</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2026 13:53:45 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>
		By: Paul Jacobs		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-662941</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul Jacobs]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2026 13:53:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-662941</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-650438&quot;&gt;Joey P.&lt;/a&gt;.

I&#039;m eager to the the SP-1 and SP-II manuals as well. There is a nice image of an SP-II on eba with the top off. I found this article - Broadcast-Equipment-Exchange-1980-07 DOT pdf
 I especially like this section: (Quote from that article, July 1980 Radio World, Psychoacoustic Enhancement
by M.D. Heleniak 
Direct text quote:
 Since our firm caters to the broadcast and recording industries, we looked
into the psychoacoustic processors to
see what they had to offer. The unit we
found most favorable is made by a new
company from Michigan called EXR.
EXR&#039;s products are the SP1 and EX2
exciters which are both dual channel
audio signal processors.
The EXR Company was born out of a recording studio in the 1970&#039;s. Jim Cassily, president of EXR, was looking for a way to make standard analogue tape
recordings match the sonic qualities of
the esoteric direct -to -disk recordings. In
their R &#038;D , Jim Cassily and partner, Jim
Lagerkvist, designed a circuit which
they felt vastly improved the clarity and
intelligibility of an analogue audio signal.
They dubbed their new invention the
sub -phase psychoacoustic enhancer,
which was later shortened to SP -1. The
original SP -1, home -brewed in a Bud
box, caught the attention of rock star
Pete Seeger during a recording session
at Cassily&#039;s studio. Seeger and his sax Get the most from your AM signal...
The MAP II Multiband Audio Processor
gives you optimum modulation of
your AM /AM- Stereo program. Yet It
costs much less than similar
systems.
Discriminate Compression
Only MAP 11 offers you independent compression and equalization
for each of eight bands. Input level
Is held constant by a slow, gain - riding A.G.C.
Inaudible Phase Optimization
Program phase Is silently &quot;rotated&quot;
for maximum positive modulation.
..,_...d
Absolute Peak Control
A unique integrated peak controller
combines a hard clipper with a low - distortion peak limiter.
Convenient Operation
Features include selectable low - and high-pass filters, &quot;proof&quot; mode,
and built -in pink-noise generator
Call or write today for more
information. Map li - $1670.
r -
.. us r ::::: ,ii ii.ii
I .. - .e
Inovonics from
NORTHEAST BROADCAST LAB, INC.
15 Charles Street, P.O. Box 1176, South Glens Falls, N.Y. 12801
(518) 7Q3 -2181
Circle 108 on Action -gram.
player, Alto Reed, talked Cassily and
Lagerkvist into making an SP -1 for
them and with that, production of the
EXR Exciter began.
The EXR Exciter is now used in
almost any audio application imaginable. Although no one (except its
makers) knows for certain how it works,
its sonic presence is sought after. For
instance, in PA applications, the giant
McCormick Place in Chicago purchased
an EXR for President Jimmy Carter&#039;s
speech and now ùses it regularly. Disk
mastering labs and recording studios
use the EXR and recording groups
ranging from the Berlin Philharmonic
to Linda Ronstadt to Earth, Wind and
Fire won&#039;t record without it. Broadcaster&#039;s enthusiasm for the EXR is no
exception. The latest Burger King and
GM jingles were mixed through an EXR...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-650438">Joey P.</a>.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m eager to the the SP-1 and SP-II manuals as well. There is a nice image of an SP-II on eba with the top off. I found this article &#8211; Broadcast-Equipment-Exchange-1980-07 DOT pdf<br />
 I especially like this section: (Quote from that article, July 1980 Radio World, Psychoacoustic Enhancement<br />
by M.D. Heleniak<br />
Direct text quote:<br />
 Since our firm caters to the broadcast and recording industries, we looked<br />
into the psychoacoustic processors to<br />
see what they had to offer. The unit we<br />
found most favorable is made by a new<br />
company from Michigan called EXR.<br />
EXR&#8217;s products are the SP1 and EX2<br />
exciters which are both dual channel<br />
audio signal processors.<br />
The EXR Company was born out of a recording studio in the 1970&#8217;s. Jim Cassily, president of EXR, was looking for a way to make standard analogue tape<br />
recordings match the sonic qualities of<br />
the esoteric direct -to -disk recordings. In<br />
their R &amp;D , Jim Cassily and partner, Jim<br />
Lagerkvist, designed a circuit which<br />
they felt vastly improved the clarity and<br />
intelligibility of an analogue audio signal.<br />
They dubbed their new invention the<br />
sub -phase psychoacoustic enhancer,<br />
which was later shortened to SP -1. The<br />
original SP -1, home -brewed in a Bud<br />
box, caught the attention of rock star<br />
Pete Seeger during a recording session<br />
at Cassily&#8217;s studio. Seeger and his sax Get the most from your AM signal&#8230;<br />
The MAP II Multiband Audio Processor<br />
gives you optimum modulation of<br />
your AM /AM- Stereo program. Yet It<br />
costs much less than similar<br />
systems.<br />
Discriminate Compression<br />
Only MAP 11 offers you independent compression and equalization<br />
for each of eight bands. Input level<br />
Is held constant by a slow, gain &#8211; riding A.G.C.<br />
Inaudible Phase Optimization<br />
Program phase Is silently &#8220;rotated&#8221;<br />
for maximum positive modulation.<br />
..,_&#8230;d<br />
Absolute Peak Control<br />
A unique integrated peak controller<br />
combines a hard clipper with a low &#8211; distortion peak limiter.<br />
Convenient Operation<br />
Features include selectable low &#8211; and high-pass filters, &#8220;proof&#8221; mode,<br />
and built -in pink-noise generator<br />
Call or write today for more<br />
information. Map li &#8211; $1670.<br />
r &#8211;<br />
.. us r ::::: ,ii ii.ii<br />
I .. &#8211; .e<br />
Inovonics from<br />
NORTHEAST BROADCAST LAB, INC.<br />
15 Charles Street, P.O. Box 1176, South Glens Falls, N.Y. 12801<br />
(518) 7Q3 -2181<br />
Circle 108 on Action -gram.<br />
player, Alto Reed, talked Cassily and<br />
Lagerkvist into making an SP -1 for<br />
them and with that, production of the<br />
EXR Exciter began.<br />
The EXR Exciter is now used in<br />
almost any audio application imaginable. Although no one (except its<br />
makers) knows for certain how it works,<br />
its sonic presence is sought after. For<br />
instance, in PA applications, the giant<br />
McCormick Place in Chicago purchased<br />
an EXR for President Jimmy Carter&#8217;s<br />
speech and now ùses it regularly. Disk<br />
mastering labs and recording studios<br />
use the EXR and recording groups<br />
ranging from the Berlin Philharmonic<br />
to Linda Ronstadt to Earth, Wind and<br />
Fire won&#8217;t record without it. Broadcaster&#8217;s enthusiasm for the EXR is no<br />
exception. The latest Burger King and<br />
GM jingles were mixed through an EXR&#8230;</p>
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		<title>
		By: Paul Jacobs		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-662940</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul Jacobs]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2026 13:16:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-662940</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-598709&quot;&gt;Brent&lt;/a&gt;.

I can testify to the EXR SP1 actually being very much a net positive when used on SM58, EV676, e935, e945, etc. vocal mics. It&#039;s single knob dials in the crisp intelligibility factor when singing softly either live or on recordings.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-598709">Brent</a>.</p>
<p>I can testify to the EXR SP1 actually being very much a net positive when used on SM58, EV676, e935, e945, etc. vocal mics. It&#8217;s single knob dials in the crisp intelligibility factor when singing softly either live or on recordings.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Richard Loftin		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-659080</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard Loftin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Sep 2025 16:01:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-659080</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-622765&quot;&gt;Bud Martin&lt;/a&gt;.

I used one, not as often as you and missed the kick drum idea, but I have one for sale now. Last time I used it, it worked although now many years ago. I may be able to test it to verify it still works but I am no longer in studio work. I believed when I used it, it did what I wanted it to, basically added some presence if used well.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-622765">Bud Martin</a>.</p>
<p>I used one, not as often as you and missed the kick drum idea, but I have one for sale now. Last time I used it, it worked although now many years ago. I may be able to test it to verify it still works but I am no longer in studio work. I believed when I used it, it did what I wanted it to, basically added some presence if used well.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
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		<title>
		By: Joey P.		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-650438</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Joey P.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Feb 2025 03:32:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-650438</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Would really appreciate if anyone had a copy of the owner’s manual for the SP-1, SP-II (and preferably, both) that they’d be willing to part with, make photocopies of, or digitize and share.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Would really appreciate if anyone had a copy of the owner’s manual for the SP-1, SP-II (and preferably, both) that they’d be willing to part with, make photocopies of, or digitize and share.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
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		<title>
		By: Ben Harris		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-635604</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ben Harris]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Jan 2024 19:19:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-635604</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I used one in the 80&#039;s on many different sound sources, such as drums, piano, vocals acoustic guitar. I set set it up on a  return much like reverb. I never gave the secret away to anyone. The EXR was far better than the Aphex unit. The above comment from Aphex as it being snake oil is just sour grapes. It was incredible.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I used one in the 80&#8217;s on many different sound sources, such as drums, piano, vocals acoustic guitar. I set set it up on a  return much like reverb. I never gave the secret away to anyone. The EXR was far better than the Aphex unit. The above comment from Aphex as it being snake oil is just sour grapes. It was incredible.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
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		<title>
		By: DM		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-633412</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[DM]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2023 16:21:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-633412</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I have one of these. It&#039;s definitely a &quot;mystery box&quot; as the insides are all encased, and trying to find any information, let alone a schematic (assuming one could even crack open the epoxy to repair it) has been as easy as chasing unicorns. I have three other &quot;exciters&quot; Behringer, Alesis, and ART, and this doesn&#039;t sound anything like them. Keep meaning to pick up an Aphex. It adds a &quot;sparkle&quot; that is &quot;brighter&quot; than the other three and I liked using it on an effects send. When I bought mine only the &quot;blue&quot; worked on one channel. Now it is AFU and I&#039;m not sure if I can repair it.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have one of these. It&#8217;s definitely a &#8220;mystery box&#8221; as the insides are all encased, and trying to find any information, let alone a schematic (assuming one could even crack open the epoxy to repair it) has been as easy as chasing unicorns. I have three other &#8220;exciters&#8221; Behringer, Alesis, and ART, and this doesn&#8217;t sound anything like them. Keep meaning to pick up an Aphex. It adds a &#8220;sparkle&#8221; that is &#8220;brighter&#8221; than the other three and I liked using it on an effects send. When I bought mine only the &#8220;blue&#8221; worked on one channel. Now it is AFU and I&#8217;m not sure if I can repair it.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
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		<title>
		By: mike		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-625410</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[mike]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Nov 2022 15:37:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-625410</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-622765&quot;&gt;Bud Martin&lt;/a&gt;.

Bud, I have 2 or 3 of these if you really need one.  They also pop up on ebay periodically.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-622765">Bud Martin</a>.</p>
<p>Bud, I have 2 or 3 of these if you really need one.  They also pop up on ebay periodically.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Daniel Gomez		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-625121</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Daniel Gomez]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2022 20:12:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-625121</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-622765&quot;&gt;Bud Martin&lt;/a&gt;.

Musician for 50 years, Studio engineer since 1994, Degree in electronics.  Bud&#039;s comments are the more real world experience.  I never disliked a piece of equipment because of its design per say, I always look at equipment for what it is, a TOOL, and how it sounds to ME.  Been a president of a multi-million dollar gaming operation as well and my job was to manage directors and managers(people), not know every nuance of their expertise.  Not that it doesn&#039;t help!  Bottom line, now I have to go check it(EXR) on a kick track to see what it does before I let it go.  you never know.   I once had a very well known music recording  industry figure (published)tell me vintage Quad Eight channels sounded like a wet blanket draped over your speakers.  He sold me 4 MM61 channels for $175.00 dollars apiece.  After a proper recap and cleaning, they are arguably the best sounding preamps(and deal) I have ever heard including Neve, Electrodyne, Amek, or anything else.  Everyone I know in the industry agrees with me.  Point being, usefulness is in the ear of the listener.  I never dreamt of trying the EXR II on Kick...my Bad!  I&#039;ll let you know...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-622765">Bud Martin</a>.</p>
<p>Musician for 50 years, Studio engineer since 1994, Degree in electronics.  Bud&#8217;s comments are the more real world experience.  I never disliked a piece of equipment because of its design per say, I always look at equipment for what it is, a TOOL, and how it sounds to ME.  Been a president of a multi-million dollar gaming operation as well and my job was to manage directors and managers(people), not know every nuance of their expertise.  Not that it doesn&#8217;t help!  Bottom line, now I have to go check it(EXR) on a kick track to see what it does before I let it go.  you never know.   I once had a very well known music recording  industry figure (published)tell me vintage Quad Eight channels sounded like a wet blanket draped over your speakers.  He sold me 4 MM61 channels for $175.00 dollars apiece.  After a proper recap and cleaning, they are arguably the best sounding preamps(and deal) I have ever heard including Neve, Electrodyne, Amek, or anything else.  Everyone I know in the industry agrees with me.  Point being, usefulness is in the ear of the listener.  I never dreamt of trying the EXR II on Kick&#8230;my Bad!  I&#8217;ll let you know&#8230;</p>
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		<title>
		By: Bud Martin		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-622765</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bud Martin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2022 05:18:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-622765</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I acquired a unit (as featured in the photo) in the mid 90&#039;s from a guy who owed me some$$. I never had even fired it up. Then a tech who came to the studio to commission our new Amek console noticed it and said he knew a guy in Chicago who would buy it without question. He was an R&#038;B producer and supposedly used these EXR units on practically every track he recorded. So just to confirm it passed signal prior to agreeing to sell it I randomly chose to insert it on a kick drum track. Not something usually associated with exciters. The result was incredible! Though I occasionally used it on other sources, it became my secret regarding how I achieved such great attack on my kick drum in mixes. I used this technic on a majority of recordings for the years that followed, including major label releases. No other exciter or enhancer processors were capable of producing the same effect. Including any model from Aphex. A couple years ago one channel finally failed, then this past November it was stolen from a storage unit in Escondido, CA along with 90 % of my recording gear. I&#039;d purchase another one of the same model if available.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I acquired a unit (as featured in the photo) in the mid 90&#8217;s from a guy who owed me some$$. I never had even fired it up. Then a tech who came to the studio to commission our new Amek console noticed it and said he knew a guy in Chicago who would buy it without question. He was an R&amp;B producer and supposedly used these EXR units on practically every track he recorded. So just to confirm it passed signal prior to agreeing to sell it I randomly chose to insert it on a kick drum track. Not something usually associated with exciters. The result was incredible! Though I occasionally used it on other sources, it became my secret regarding how I achieved such great attack on my kick drum in mixes. I used this technic on a majority of recordings for the years that followed, including major label releases. No other exciter or enhancer processors were capable of producing the same effect. Including any model from Aphex. A couple years ago one channel finally failed, then this past November it was stolen from a storage unit in Escondido, CA along with 90 % of my recording gear. I&#8217;d purchase another one of the same model if available.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Brent		</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/snake-oil-or-holy-water/#comment-598709</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brent]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Jan 2020 22:04:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6663#comment-598709</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Here&#039;s what the ex-owner/president of Aphex says:
  
&quot;It was a multi pole high pass filter. When that output was added back to the full signal it created a comb filter effect. Initial impression was increased presence but very quickly people realized that there were parts of the spectrum missing.&quot;
  
And he DOES know technical things, in the greatest detail. And he had the best engineers. So many, many classic hit records were recorded using or mastered using the Aphex Aural Exciter for decades &#038; so few people know. Which is still selling after nearly 40 years.
  
The EXR is absolutely audio quackery, pure snake oil. Hardly surprising their admitted &quot;not a tech person&quot; ex-president (now interior designer) doesn&#039;t even know how it works.
   
If you want to lose huge chunks of your music, use an EXR. Its not a serious piece of gear.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s what the ex-owner/president of Aphex says:</p>
<p>&#8220;It was a multi pole high pass filter. When that output was added back to the full signal it created a comb filter effect. Initial impression was increased presence but very quickly people realized that there were parts of the spectrum missing.&#8221;</p>
<p>And he DOES know technical things, in the greatest detail. And he had the best engineers. So many, many classic hit records were recorded using or mastered using the Aphex Aural Exciter for decades &amp; so few people know. Which is still selling after nearly 40 years.</p>
<p>The EXR is absolutely audio quackery, pure snake oil. Hardly surprising their admitted &#8220;not a tech person&#8221; ex-president (now interior designer) doesn&#8217;t even know how it works.</p>
<p>If you want to lose huge chunks of your music, use an EXR. Its not a serious piece of gear.</p>
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