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	<title>ADR &#8211; Preservation Sound</title>
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	<description>information and ideas about audio history</description>
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		<title>ADR Equalizers c. 1978</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/adr-equalizers-c-1978/</link>
					<comments>https://www.preservationsound.com/adr-equalizers-c-1978/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chris]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Aug 2013 11:52:14 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Pro Audio Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ADR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[equalizers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=7000</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Download the original 2pp product sheets for the 1978 ADR E900 and E950 equalizers: DOWNLOAD: ADR_Eqs_1978 Last ADR thing for a while, I promise.  OK Discuss amongst yrselves&#8230;]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_E950_eq.jpg"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7001" alt="ADR_E950_eq" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_E950_eq.jpg" width="1004" height="452" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_E950_eq.jpg 1004w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_E950_eq-300x135.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 1004px) 100vw, 1004px" /></a>Download the original 2pp product sheets for the 1978 ADR E900 and E950 equalizers:</p>
<p>DOWNLOAD: <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Eqs_1978.pdf">ADR_Eqs_1978</a></p>
<p>Last ADR thing for a while, I promise.  OK Discuss amongst yrselves&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ARD_E900.jpg"><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7003" alt="ARD_E900" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ARD_E900.jpg" width="991" height="296" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ARD_E900.jpg 991w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ARD_E900-300x89.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 991px) 100vw, 991px" /></a></p>
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		<title>ADR S24 &#8220;TimeShape&#8221; audio processor circa 1980</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/adr-s24-timeshape-audio-processor-circa-1980/</link>
					<comments>https://www.preservationsound.com/adr-s24-timeshape-audio-processor-circa-1980/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chris]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Aug 2013 11:36:57 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Pro Audio Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ADR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flangers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6993</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Download the original 4pp catalog for the ADR &#8216;TimeShape&#8221; effects module: ADR_Scamp_S24 Pretty neat little unit that I&#8217;d been unaware of&#8230; basically a flanger with an inline limiter and an envelope follower. For info on the rest of the ADR Scamp series, click here&#8230;]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ChangeTheShapeOfTime.jpg"><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6996" alt="ChangeTheShapeOfTime" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ChangeTheShapeOfTime-1024x984.jpg" width="640" height="615" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ChangeTheShapeOfTime-1024x984.jpg 1024w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ChangeTheShapeOfTime-300x288.jpg 300w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ChangeTheShapeOfTime.jpg 1295w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a>Download the original 4pp catalog for the ADR &#8216;TimeShape&#8221; effects module:</p>
<p><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Scamp_S24.pdf">ADR_Scamp_S24</a></p>
<p>Pretty neat little unit that I&#8217;d been unaware of&#8230; basically a flanger with an inline limiter and an envelope follower.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_S24_diagram.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6994" alt="ADR_S24_diagram" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_S24_diagram-843x1024.jpg" width="640" height="777" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_S24_diagram-843x1024.jpg 843w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_S24_diagram-247x300.jpg 247w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_S24_diagram.jpg 1636w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a>For info on the rest of the ADR Scamp series, <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/?p=1275" target="_blank">click here&#8230;</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>Audio &#038; Design (Recording) ltd. Compressors c. 1979</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/audio-design-recording-ltd-compressors-c-1979/</link>
					<comments>https://www.preservationsound.com/audio-design-recording-ltd-compressors-c-1979/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chris]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Aug 2013 11:22:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Pro Audio Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ADR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compressors]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6981</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I was recently given hundreds of pages of Audio &#38; Design (Recording) ltd. (hf. ADR) literature from the 1970s, and I&#8217;ll be uploading it over the course of&#8230; my lifetime, I suppose.  Anyhow, here&#8217;s a package of original data sheets ETC on their rack-mount compressors of the era: DOWNLOAD: ADR_comps_1979 AND &#8211; BONUS &#8211; a [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Gemini_Compressor.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6988" alt="ADR_Gemini_Compressor" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Gemini_Compressor.jpg" width="708" height="862" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Gemini_Compressor.jpg 708w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Gemini_Compressor-246x300.jpg 246w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 708px) 100vw, 708px" /></a>I was recently given hundreds of pages of Audio &amp; Design (Recording) ltd. (<em>hf. ADR</em>) literature from the 1970s, and I&#8217;ll be uploading it over the course of&#8230; my lifetime, I suppose.  Anyhow, here&#8217;s a package of original data sheets ETC on their rack-mount compressors of the era:</p>
<p>DOWNLOAD: <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_comps_1979.pdf">ADR_comps_1979</a></p>
<p>AND &#8211; BONUS &#8211; a period essay regarding compressor-usage by founder M. Beville: <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/Beville_ADR_Comps_77.pdf">Beville_ADR_Comps_77</a></p>
<p>Products covered, with text, specs, and images, include: ADR Gemini Compact (their &#8216;prosumer&#8217; unit), Gemini East Rider, F690 ducking limiter, Compex compressor / expander, F600 broadcast limiter, FM Stereo Ex-press limiter, and Transdynamic processor.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Gemini_compact.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6987" alt="ADR_Gemini_compact" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Gemini_compact-1024x816.jpg" width="640" height="510" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Gemini_compact-1024x816.jpg 1024w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Gemini_compact-300x239.jpg 300w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Gemini_compact.jpg 1396w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a> <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_FM_stereo_Ex-Press.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6986" alt="ADR_FM_stereo_Ex-Press" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_FM_stereo_Ex-Press-1024x247.jpg" width="640" height="154" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_FM_stereo_Ex-Press-1024x247.jpg 1024w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_FM_stereo_Ex-Press-300x72.jpg 300w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_FM_stereo_Ex-Press.jpg 1187w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a> <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F690_compressor.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6985" alt="ADR_F690_compressor" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F690_compressor-1024x334.jpg" width="640" height="208" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F690_compressor-1024x334.jpg 1024w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F690_compressor-300x98.jpg 300w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F690_compressor.jpg 1267w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a> <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F600_compressor.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6984" alt="ADR_F600_compressor" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F600_compressor-1024x310.jpg" width="640" height="193" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F600_compressor-1024x310.jpg 1024w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F600_compressor-300x91.jpg 300w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_F600_compressor.jpg 1216w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a> <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Compex.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6982" alt="ADR_Compex" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Compex-1024x273.jpg" width="640" height="170" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Compex-1024x273.jpg 1024w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Compex-300x80.jpg 300w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ADR_Compex.jpg 1585w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><strong>We previously featured ADR&#8217;s &#8216;Scamp&#8217; series of modular processors from the same era.. <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/?p=1275" target="_blank">click here for that jazz&#8230;</a></strong></p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Consoles of the 70s :  part 2</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/consoles-of-the-70s-part-2/</link>
					<comments>https://www.preservationsound.com/consoles-of-the-70s-part-2/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chris]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Feb 2013 09:19:24 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Pro Audio Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recording Studio History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ADR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[allen heath]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[altec]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[API]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[auditronics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fairchild]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interface]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[langevin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quad8]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sait]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spectrasonics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sphere]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[studier. trident]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wiegand]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yamaha]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6130</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Above: the Audiotronics Grandson II console circa 1975 Way back in October of 2010 I ran a short piece about some 1970s audio consoles, and now 70s month rolls on with an extensive image gallery of some iconic and some obscure mixing desks from that decade.  I&#8217;m a hardware mixer fan; I learned audio production [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson2_1975.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6137" alt="Auditronics_Grandson2_1975" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson2_1975-712x1024.jpg" width="640" height="920" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson2_1975-712x1024.jpg 712w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson2_1975-208x300.jpg 208w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson2_1975.jpg 1374w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Above: the Audiotronics Grandson II console circa 1975</em></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/?p=1199" target="_blank">Way back in October of 2010 I ran a short piece about some 1970s audio consoles,</a> and now 70s month rolls on with an extensive image gallery of some iconic and some obscure mixing desks from that decade.  I&#8217;m a hardware mixer fan; I learned audio production in a studio with a <a href="http://medias.audiofanzine.com/images/normal/trident-trimix-103426.jpg" target="_blank">Trident Trimix</a> and my brain often just defaults to finding solutions and working-methods that are faster to do with a real console rather than via a DAW.   I would never give up my Pro Tools, no way&#8230; but I honestly can&#8217;t imagine giving up the flexibility and endless options that a good-sounding, full-featured console offers.  At <a href="http://www.goldcoastrecorders.com/" target="_blank">Gold Coast Recorders</a>, our <a href="http://www.goldcoastrecorders.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/GCR_controlRoom.jpg" target="_blank">Wheatstone SP6</a> has been going strong for two years now; I&#8217;ve had to replace the control room section due to a weird intermittent issue, but I since I had planned ahead and bought a spares-board it was pretty painless.  If you look past the real fetish-brands like API and Neve (great stuff, no doubt) there are a million bargains to be had if you are able to do a little tech work (or pay a decent technician).  I bought both of my SP6s for about $1500, TOTAL, with shipping, and put about 60 hours into arriving at a single great-functioning piece, fully cabled to my patchbays, and with a lifetime worth of spares.  Considering that these SP6s cost around $40,000 each in the mid nineties, this is a pretty great deal.  I guess I&#8217;d sum it up this way: if you record bands, if you have the physical room for a console, if you have the patience and/or where-with-all to do some basic troubleshooting, and the board is modular (very important&#8230;.), I feel like you really can&#8217;t go wrong.  Given the outrageous prices of vintage outboard gear on the market today, vintage consoles represent an amazing bargain.  And a potentially amazing headache.  So be careful.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Quad8_2082_Console_1972.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6145" alt="Quad8_2082_Console_1972" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Quad8_2082_Console_1972-1024x720.jpg" width="640" height="450" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Quad8_2082_Console_1972-1024x720.jpg 1024w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Quad8_2082_Console_1972-300x211.jpg 300w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Quad8_2082_Console_1972.jpg 1372w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Above: Quad/eight 2082 console circa 1972</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Interface_series_100_mixer_1973.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6144" alt="Interface_series_100_mixer_1973" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Interface_series_100_mixer_1973.jpg" width="639" height="947" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Interface_series_100_mixer_1973.jpg 639w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Interface_series_100_mixer_1973-202x300.jpg 202w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 639px) 100vw, 639px" /></a><em>Above: Interface Electronics Series 100 console circa 1973</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SAIT_Console_Belgium_1973.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6143" alt="SAIT_Console_Belgium_1973" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SAIT_Console_Belgium_1973-963x1024.jpg" width="640" height="680" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SAIT_Console_Belgium_1973-963x1024.jpg 963w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SAIT_Console_Belgium_1973-282x300.jpg 282w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SAIT_Console_Belgium_1973.jpg 966w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Above: Sait, a Belgium maker, offered this board in &#8217;73</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Allen_Heath_248_1973.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6142" alt="Allen_Heath_248_1973" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Allen_Heath_248_1973.jpg" width="888" height="924" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Allen_Heath_248_1973.jpg 888w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Allen_Heath_248_1973-288x300.jpg 288w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 888px) 100vw, 888px" /></a><em>The Allen+Heath 248 portable mixer circa 1973</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Consoles_1973.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6141" alt="ADR_Consoles_1973" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Consoles_1973-862x1024.jpg" width="640" height="760" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Consoles_1973-862x1024.jpg 862w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Consoles_1973-252x300.jpg 252w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Consoles_1973.jpg 1554w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>ADR console circa 1973</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson_Console_1973.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6140" alt="Auditronics_Grandson_Console_1973" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson_Console_1973-1024x746.jpg" width="640" height="466" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson_Console_1973-1024x746.jpg 1024w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson_Console_1973-300x218.jpg 300w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Auditronics_Grandson_Console_1973.jpg 1304w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>The earlier iteration of the Audiotronics Grandson, this one from 1973</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/API_1604_Console_1974.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6139" alt="API_1604_Console_1974" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/API_1604_Console_1974-723x1024.jpg" width="640" height="906" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/API_1604_Console_1974-723x1024.jpg 723w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/API_1604_Console_1974-211x300.jpg 211w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/API_1604_Console_1974.jpg 1433w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>The API 1604 as-seen in 1974, and as still-seen in studios worldwide</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Sphere_Alpha_Mixer_1975.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6138" alt="Sphere_Alpha_Mixer_1975" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Sphere_Alpha_Mixer_1975.jpg" width="477" height="985" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Sphere_Alpha_Mixer_1975.jpg 477w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Sphere_Alpha_Mixer_1975-145x300.jpg 145w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 477px) 100vw, 477px" /></a><em>Sphere was a high-end console-maker that I know almost nothing about; here we see their ALPHA, a compact model from 1975</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Interface_104_108_1976.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6136" alt="Interface_104_108_1976" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Interface_104_108_1976-717x1024.jpg" width="640" height="914" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Interface_104_108_1976-717x1024.jpg 717w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Interface_104_108_1976-210x300.jpg 210w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Interface_104_108_1976.jpg 1427w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>In 1976 Interface offered the 104 and 108 series consoles</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Trident_1977.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6135" alt="Trident_1977" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Trident_1977-764x1024.jpg" width="640" height="857" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Trident_1977-764x1024.jpg 764w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Trident_1977-223x300.jpg 223w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Trident_1977.jpg 1485w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Above: the Trident range circa &#8217;77.  Apologies for the poor scan, I think I may need to invest in a new scanner.  As I mentioned at the head, I learned on the Trident Trimix, which was a &#8216;portable&#8217; unit (portable but still around 150lbs!) that was offered a bit later.  I later learned the dark side of the Trimix is that&#8230;  aside from the mic inputs, none of it is balanced and the signal-to-noise ratio is very poor.  Which brings up a good point: before investing in one of these things, research the specs.  What I hadn&#8217;t known then is that the Trimix was originally conceived of as a live console&#8230; designed especially for Queen, if I recall correctly&#8230;Anyhow, yes the EQ sounded amazing and the build quality was high but it was far too noisy for modern productions.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_consoles_1977.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6134" alt="SpectraSonics_consoles_1977" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_consoles_1977-763x1024.jpg" width="640" height="858" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_consoles_1977-763x1024.jpg 763w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_consoles_1977-223x300.jpg 223w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_consoles_1977.jpg 1560w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Above: Spectra Sonics console circa 1977.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Yamaha_PM200_1980.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6133" alt="Yamaha_PM200_1980" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Yamaha_PM200_1980-852x1024.jpg" width="640" height="769" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Yamaha_PM200_1980-852x1024.jpg 852w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Yamaha_PM200_1980-249x300.jpg 249w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Yamaha_PM200_1980.jpg 1589w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>The Yamaha PM2000 of 1980, successor to the -&#8220;Japa-Neve&#8221; PM1000.  And apparently even better?  Weigh in&#8230;</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_Consoles_1970.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6132" alt="Langevin_Consoles_1970" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_Consoles_1970-731x1024.jpg" width="640" height="896" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_Consoles_1970-731x1024.jpg 731w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_Consoles_1970-214x300.jpg 214w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_Consoles_1970.jpg 1433w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>The Langevin AM4A of 1970.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_portable_Console_1970.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6131" alt="Fairchild_portable_Console_1970" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_portable_Console_1970-776x1024.jpg" width="640" height="844" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_portable_Console_1970-776x1024.jpg 776w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_portable_Console_1970-227x300.jpg 227w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_portable_Console_1970.jpg 1581w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Here&#8217;s an unusual one: The Fairchild Portable Console of 1970, likely one their last pro-audio products.  I have never seen one of these before.  Anyone?</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Console_1968.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6155" alt="Fairchild_Integra_Console_1968" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Console_1968-719x1024.jpg" width="640" height="911" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Console_1968-719x1024.jpg 719w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Console_1968-210x300.jpg 210w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Console_1968.jpg 1434w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>&#8230;and not quite the 70s, but&#8230;  Fairchild introduces their INTEGRA console, 1968, with the bold notice &#8220;No Audio In The Console.&#8221;  It&#8217;s pretty incredible how ahead of its time Fairchild was.  Anyone ever use an INTEGRA?  Did it sound good/work well?  Bits and bobs from these monsters seem to surface on eBay all the time, but I doubt there is still a complete unit out there.  Anyone?</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Components_1968.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6154" alt="Fairchild_Integra_Components_1968" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Components_1968-783x1024.jpg" width="640" height="836" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Components_1968-783x1024.jpg 783w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Components_1968-229x300.jpg 229w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Fairchild_Integra_Components_1968.jpg 1618w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>&#8230;and here&#8217;s a breakdown of all the aforementioned bits+bobs.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_AM4A_Console_1968.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6153" alt="Langevin_AM4A_Console_1968" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_AM4A_Console_1968-707x1024.jpg" width="640" height="926" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_AM4A_Console_1968-707x1024.jpg 707w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_AM4A_Console_1968-207x300.jpg 207w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Langevin_AM4A_Console_1968.jpg 1357w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>While all of the Fairchild Integras may have been carved up, the Langevin AM4A, certainly the opposite end of the technological spectrum, seems to have fared quite a bit better&#8230; I often see these on the market in the $10K range, and I have to admit I have often been tempted&#8230;  Can any one tell us how these compare in terms of noise and response to a modern summing mixer?  Anyone using these to mix thru?</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Wigend_WAL100_ChannelStrip_1969.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6152" alt="Wigend_WAL100_ChannelStrip_1969" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Wigend_WAL100_ChannelStrip_1969-748x1024.jpg" width="640" height="876" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Wigend_WAL100_ChannelStrip_1969-748x1024.jpg 748w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Wigend_WAL100_ChannelStrip_1969-219x300.jpg 219w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Wigend_WAL100_ChannelStrip_1969.jpg 1560w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Wiegand Audio Labs offered their Model 100 channel strip in 1969</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2000_Console_1972.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6150" alt="Olive_2000_Console_1972" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2000_Console_1972-1024x692.jpg" width="640" height="432" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2000_Console_1972-1024x692.jpg 1024w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2000_Console_1972-300x202.jpg 300w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2000_Console_1972.jpg 1346w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Montreal represent!  I KNEW there had to be a Montreal maker of boards in the 70s&#8230; and sure enough, we find OLIVE.  Here&#8217;s the Olive 2000 circa 1972.  Seems lost-to-history&#8230;  anyone?</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Altec_9300A_Console_1970.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6151" alt="Altec_9300A_Console_1970" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Altec_9300A_Console_1970-729x1024.jpg" width="640" height="898" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Altec_9300A_Console_1970-729x1024.jpg 729w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Altec_9300A_Console_1970-213x300.jpg 213w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Altec_9300A_Console_1970.jpg 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Much closer to Langevin than Fairchild, here we see the Altec 9300 circa 1970</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Studer_189_Console_1972.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6149" alt="Studer_189_Console_1972" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Studer_189_Console_1972.jpg" width="956" height="935" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Studer_189_Console_1972.jpg 956w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Studer_189_Console_1972-300x293.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 956px) 100vw, 956px" /></a><em>Above: Studer 189 circa 1972.  Just $148,000 (no typo) 2013 dollars!  </em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_Consoles_1972.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6148" alt="SpectraSonics_Consoles_1972" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_Consoles_1972-734x1024.jpg" width="640" height="892" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_Consoles_1972-734x1024.jpg 734w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_Consoles_1972-215x300.jpg 215w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SpectraSonics_Consoles_1972.jpg 1537w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Spectra Sonics 1972</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2500_Console_1972.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-6147" alt="Olive_2500_Console_1972" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2500_Console_1972-699x1024.jpg" width="640" height="937" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2500_Console_1972-699x1024.jpg 699w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2500_Console_1972-205x300.jpg 205w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Olive_2500_Console_1972.jpg 1308w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><em>Olive also offered a 2500 model in 1972</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">*************</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">*******</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">***</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">If any of y&#8217;all are actively using any of this stuff, write in and let the world know how they are in terms of sonics, reliability, and general utility.  There is very, very little information online concerning some of these pieces, so you could end up being very helpful to some potential future user of these these machines&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">
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			<slash:comments>25</slash:comments>
		
		
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		<item>
		<title>ADM Console built for Fine Recording, INC</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/adr-console-built-for-fine-recording-inc/</link>
					<comments>https://www.preservationsound.com/adr-console-built-for-fine-recording-inc/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chris]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 14:07:30 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Recording Studio History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ADR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fine recording INC]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=6055</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In the account of his folk&#8217;s FINE RECORDING, INC., operation, Tom Fine mentioned the custom ADM console that was installed at the end of the 1960s.  I stumbled across a period trade-ad announcing this installation and add it here to the stack.  For the telling of the whole F.R.I. story, click here.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Console_FineRecording_1970.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignright size-large wp-image-6056" alt="ADR_Console_FineRecording_1970" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Console_FineRecording_1970-707x1024.jpg" width="640" height="926" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Console_FineRecording_1970-707x1024.jpg 707w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Console_FineRecording_1970-207x300.jpg 207w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/ADR_Console_FineRecording_1970.jpg 1318w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a></p>
<p>In the account of his folk&#8217;s FINE RECORDING, INC., operation, Tom Fine mentioned the custom ADM console that was installed at the end of the 1960s.  I stumbled across a period trade-ad announcing this installation and add it here to the stack.  For the telling of the whole F.R.I. story, <a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/?p=3939" target="_blank">click here</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Audio + Design Scamp Outboard Modules</title>
		<link>https://www.preservationsound.com/audio-design-scamp-outboard-modules/</link>
					<comments>https://www.preservationsound.com/audio-design-scamp-outboard-modules/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chris]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Nov 2010 12:11:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Manufacturers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pro Audio Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ADR]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=1275</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Audio + Design (Also known as Audio &#38; Design, or Audio and Design, or Audio Design Recording- hf. ADR) is a British firm that was responsible for the first FET-based limiter.  Their &#8216;Vocal Stressor&#8217; dynamics processor has long been rumored to be the the kit limiter used on many Led Zeppelin recordings.  For readers who [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Scamp_para_eq.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-1276" title="Scamp_para_eq" alt="" src="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Scamp_para_eq-668x1024.jpg" width="640" height="981" srcset="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Scamp_para_eq-668x1024.jpg 668w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Scamp_para_eq-195x300.jpg 195w, https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Scamp_para_eq.jpg 1022w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a>Audio + Design (Also known as Audio &amp; Design, or Audio and Design, or Audio Design Recording- hf. ADR) is a British firm that was responsible for the first FET-based limiter.  Their &#8216;Vocal Stressor&#8217; dynamics processor has long been rumored to be the the kit limiter used on many Led Zeppelin recordings.  For readers who have not spent much time in recording studios:  John Bonham&#8217;s  drum sound on the Zeppelin records is still, 40 years later, regarded as a benchmark of rock drum sound, by both drummers and producers/engineers.  And by rock-music fans in general.  A lot of time gets spent daily in recording studios around the world trying to &#8216;get that Bonham sound.&#8217;  So this rumor is somewhat significant.</p>
<p>Other well-known users of the ADR compressors include Mike Chapman, producer of The Sweet and about a million other seminal 70&#8217;s groups.</p>
<p>Anyhow.  The unit featured at the head of this post is module from ADR&#8217;s &#8216;Scamp&#8217; line of plug-in modular audio processing equipment.  From what I have been able to tell, various units in the Scamp line were available between at least 1976 and 1984.    Modular racks of audio processing equipment were very popular during this period.  The concept is a good one: users can purchase a single rack-case with slots that accept the manufacturer&#8217;s modules.  The Rack-Case has a built-in power supply which provides the voltage(s) that the units need in order to operate.  In this way, a single chassis/powersupply can support up to 17 pieces of processing gear, rather than each little compressor, EQ, etc., each having their own.  Since the current draw of these items is so low, it makes a lot of sense. It saves a lot of space in the studio, and it saves money.</p>
<p>Of the other contemporary manufacturers of modular processing set-ups,  <a href="http://images.quebarato.com.br/T440x/rack+compresor+dbx+900__47522E_1.jpg" target="_blank"> The DBX 900 series </a>is perhaps the most widely-seen.  Valley People, Aphex and API also made these types of product lines.   The <a href="http://music.swtbrds.com/media/uploads/blog-images/api_500_lunchbox_swtbrds.jpg" target="_blank">API 500 series</a> has survived, and in fact become a contemporary standard in recording studios, with <a href="http://www.vintageking.com/500-Series-Modules-and-Racking" target="_blank">dozens of independent firms currently making a huge variety of processing units</a> to fit the API-500 spec frame/voltage.   I have a DBX 900 rack and an API 500 rack, and they are some of my most-often used pieces in the studio.</p>
<p>There is a lot of documentation on the web regarding the DBX 900 series and the API 500 line.  The ADR Scamp line-up is not as well-represented.  Click on the link below to download 18-pages of 1976-1984 SCAMP paper.</p>
<p>DOWNLOAD:</p>
<p><a href="https://www.preservationsound.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/AudioAndDesignScamp1984.pdf">AudioAndDesignScamp1984</a></p>
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